TEXT C: NON-FICTION
This extract is from an advice column in the magazine Tearaway.
Don't be an Egg! Three Golden Rules of Online Safety
The Internet can be a scary place. No, really. I don't want to be a fear-monger here, but behind its cuddly kitten.gif exterior lies a shady pack of wolve ready to bully, steal, and deceive, while cloaked in the shroud of anonymity.
Don't say anything online that you wouldn't in real life
We've all seen them-keyboard warriors spewing venomous nastiness over the Internet. Not 5
only is this a very uncool thing to do, but as one Twitter troll in Britain found out this year, it can have some dangerous real-life consequences.
This doofus decided to repeatedly taunt the professional boxer Curtis Woodhouse after he lost to Shayne Singleton. Eventually, Woodhouse decided that he'd had enough, and
somehow tracked down the troll's real-life address. Woodhouse then live-tweeted paying 10 this anonymous man a visit, putting the fear of God into the dude until he publicly and quite embarrassingly apologized.
It's all fun and games until a professional boxer decides to take exception to your bullying tactics and pay you a visit, isn't it?
Nigeria does not have a prince, and even if it did, he wouldn't email a teenager for money 15
Ah yes, the famous Nigerian email scam! His email says he's filthy rich but needs money to escape his exile and get access to his funds. Could you please lend him, oh I dunno, like
$5000? He'll pay you back with interest!
These are all part of a family of scams called "phishing". Phishing means sending mass emails with generic offers and promises of greater riches, hoping that you'll be dumb enough 20
to send money or personal information that can be used to steal your identity or access your credit card.
Avoid the9e scams by giving out as little information as possible, and (duh) don't send large amounts of money to people you don't know. And don't open emails or attachments from addresses you don't recognize. 25
Jeepers creepers, where'd you get that stalker?
I've met some really amazing, smart and lovely people over the Internet. But as a brief glance at the shadier corners of Reddit or 4chan will confirm, there are some real creeps out there.
If this person you met on Twitter who likes all the same bands and movies as you do and just totally gets you wants to meet up, always do it at a safe, public place the first time you meet. 30
Also, I understand that as teenagers we have raging hormones, but please do NOT send "inappropriate" selfies to anyone. Studies have found that around 17% of recipients share the photos that they receive, and 55% of those share them with more than one person. Even if the recipient is someone you can trust NOW, are you 100% certain that they will be forever?
Source (adapted): Jason Kim, "Things You'll Wish You Knew, Later: 4 Golden Rules of Online Safety", Tearaway, Term 3 2013, p 12.
QUESTION THREE: NON-FICTION
Refer to Text C, “Don’t be an Egg! Three Golden Rules of Online Safety”, on page 4 of the resource booklet to answer this question.
The three rules Kim recommends, in my own words, are:
(i) Identify ONE language feature the writer uses to help us understand his ideas about being safe on the Internet.
(ii) Provide an example of this language feature from the text.
Explain how this language feature helps us to understand the writer’s ideas about being safe on the Internet.
Explain how the writer helps us to understand his ideas about being safe on the Internet
throughout the text.
Support your answer with reference to the techniques, including language features, that the writer uses:
to appeal to his target audience
to structure his ideas effectively
to comment on the impact of the online world.